Shenzhen is a city in Guangdong province, China, about 45 minutes from Guangzhou on the high speed train and about 14 (yes, 14 whole minutes!) from Hong Kong. I spent a year living in this city, far away from my hometown and my home country. Everything, and I mean everything, was different in every way. The signs were in a language I couldn’t speak at the time, let alone comprehend how to read, the people were plentiful and few spoke English at all, and the culture was so different it felt as though I had gone to another world entirely. And yet Shenzhen as a city is incredibly important, both politically and economically, for China and, in many ways, for the world.
You see, when people think of massive Chinese cities they think of Beijing, Shanghai, or Hong Kong, the big three. I hadn’t even heard about Shenzhen before I ended up on a plane shipping out to live there. I had no idea what to expect, no idea if I’d even like it. But Shenzhen is a beautiful, dynamic city unlike anything I’d ever seen. And with Hong Kong 14 minutes away it’s an ideal place for expats to live and get a taste of China. Most of the computer parts that go in to the laptop this is being written on or even the phones we all carry around in our pockets come from Shenzhen. Shenzhen is also one of the leading manufacturers in robotics. Technology is what Shenzhen does best, but its not the only thing it does well.
I won’t got bogged down in the political and economic importance of the city and bore you all half to death, but Shenzhen is a rapidly growing city with a population of over 12 million people. Another note of importance, the city itself just celebrated its 40th birthday this year (2019). In 40 years, Shenzhen went from being a small fishing village to a massive metropolis that dwarfs cities like Toronto, Boston, and Montreal. The city’s founding lines up with the opening up of China during the Cold War and the Economic Miracle China has since been going through. Shenzhen is, in many ways, the economic port of China and a cultural hub for Southern China. Because of its economic importance, people from all over Southern China flock to the city, from local Guangdong people to Hunnan and even as far as Sichuan and Yunnan. And with Hong Kong so close, Western luxuries and social networking is easily accessible to both expats and locals alike.
Nearly every local in Shenzhen has access to a VPN which allows them in many ways to bypass the Great Firewall and access websites and apps like Google, Youtube, and Instagram. Many young people in Shenzhen have Instagram, Facebook, and (if they can read English) access and frequently read Western news. It’s a very different place then Chengdu or Beijing. Access to Western medicine (something that the rest of China seems to lack) is easy to get by just jumping on the train and buying some in Hong Kong. Expats frequently make day trips to Hong Kong to buy what they need and eat familiar food but live in Shenzhen because of the massive price difference in rent.
Shenzhen, then, is the ideal Expat locale. The food, both western and local, is excellent and the options are plentiful. You have easy access to the apps and programs that make living in China so convenient (thank goodness for Meituan, Didi, and Wechat) but because it’s so easy to not only get a VPN but also just spend a day or a weekend in Hong Kong you never have to go too long without checking the Insta feed or snapping your friends and family back home. It’s a very affordable city with a booming economy, a huge expat community, and easy access to Hong Kong, Macau, and the rest of Mainland China through high speed rail and local airlines.
While not an old city by any means, Shenzhen still has a lot to do. The Shenzhen museum is completely free and has a rotating exhibit that changed at least four times while I was there (one month they had a Mayan artifact exhibit, the next it was early Chinese bronze ware). The expat areas like Shekou and Sea World (not the one you’re thinking of, Sea World here is an artificial lake with a massive boat in it that they’ve transformed into a bar) are pricey for China but comparable to home. Coco Park is the clubbing district and it gets wild at night. Oh, and the clubs are all free to get in if that’s your vibe. There’s also a great bar nearby called Helen’s that a great place to grab beers with friends before heading to the clubs or just after work before heading home. If hiking is more your thing, Wutong Mountain, Maluan Mountain, and Nanshan are all great places to hike and have varying difficulty levels.
And not to mention that Shenzhen is hot so it never gets snow. The coldest it got while I was there was 12 Celsius, but in summer it got really hot. Some days it was like walking through soup.
Regardless, the city has stuff for everyone! The sights are stunning, the light shows at night are breathtaking (my American friend cried during one of them), and its very affordable. If you’ve ever considered going to China to visit, to work, or even to live in, Shenzhen is definitely the best place to start. Just make sure your visa is okay before you go.